Monday, January 30, 2012

Word Root Wall

Hello, STEM Sophomores!

We are going to create a "Word Root Wall" here on our blog for future reference, especially during EOC review. Please make sure that your information is accurate by checking with me before posting. Your entry should include the following:
(1) Key word/root
(2) Language of origin
(3) Definition or meaning
(4) Example foreign word or phrase
Thank you for helping your peers to learn; in-depth etymology is much more helpful than simply memorizing words!

Bon voyage!
Mrs. Davis

25 comments:

  1. Corey and Kaitlyn

    Ad Nauseam- Latin
    Key Word: Ad-To the point of; Nauseam-Nausea
    Definition: To the point of exhaustion.
    Example: The Politicians argued ad nauseam

    Du Jour-French
    Key Words: Du-Of
    Definition: Of the day
    EXample: Soup du jour.

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  2. Sam Noar and Matthew Polster

    Terra Firma- Latin
    Literal Translation- The land of firm
    English Translation- the solid earth
    Key Terms- Terra-Earth Firma-solid

    Alpha and Omega- Greek
    Literal Translation- Alpha and Omega
    English Translation- Beginning and End
    Key Terms- Alpha- First Omega- Last

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  4. By Hamza Yunis
    Enfant terrible
    Language of Origin: French
    Key Roots: Enfant=Infant
    Literal Meaning: Terrible Child
    Translated Meaning: Someone whose speech embarrases others



    Carte Blanche
    Language of Origin: French
    Key Roots: "Blanc" is like the Spanish Blanco which means white
    Literal Meaning: White Paper
    Translated Meaning: Full discretion, free to do whatever

    And Dillon Keesler

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  5. By Andre Watson
    Bon Voyage
    Language of Origin: French
    Key Roots: Bene-good Voyage-trip
    Literal Meaning: good journey
    Translated Meaning: Have a pleasant trip!
    DUECES!

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  6. Hoi Polloi
    Greek
    Literally: The many
    Roots: Hoi=the ; Polloi=much
    figurative: the people

    Tempus Fugit
    Latin
    roots: Temp=time/season ; Fugitivus=fleeing
    literal: time fleeing
    Figurative: time flys

    By Yoseline and Haley

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  7. Austin Jackson and Johnathan Roach

    Carpe Diem
    Origin: Latin
    Key root: Kerp- seize,harvest pluck Diem- day
    Literal meaning: "Pluck the day (while it's ripe)"
    Translated meaning: "Seize the day"

    C'est la vie
    Origin: France
    Key roots: C'est- to be vie- life
    Literal meaning: "To be life"
    Translated meaning: "That's life"

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  8. Kamica, Bre'anna, Esther

    -Caveat emptor
    -Root words: Caveat - Let him beware & Ex - buy
    -Language of Origin: Latin
    -Literal Meaning: Let him beware
    -Translated Meaning: Let the buyer beware

    -Savoir faire
    -Root words: Sapient - To know; wise & Factitious - Artificial
    -Language of Origin: French
    -Literal Meaning: To know
    -Translated Meaning: To know how to do

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  9. Max Szczepaniak & Seth Marks

    Deja Vu
    Language of origin: French
    Key Roots: Deja- Already
    Literal Meaning: Already Seen
    Translated Meaning: Seeing or feeling the same thing before

    Vox Populi
    Language of origin: Latin
    Key Roots: Populi- Population
    Literal Meaning: Voice of the people
    Translated Meaning: The general opinion.

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  12. Karla(w/ a K) and Ashley(w/ an A)

    1. Femme Fatale
    Language of Origin: French
    Key Roots:
    -Femme=> French for "woman"
    -Fatale=> Fatal-French for "decreed by Fate"
    => fatum-Latin for "causing Death"
    Literal Meaning: Dangerous Woman
    Translated Meaning: A extremely attractive woman who gets men to do whatever she wants.

    2. Joie de Vivre
    Language of Origin: French
    Key Roots:
    -Joie=>Greek for "Joy"
    -Vivre=>Spanish for "to live"
    Literal Meaning:Joy of Life
    Translated Meaning: The delight in being alive

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  13. 1. Tabula Rasa
    Language of origin: Latin
    Key roots:
    Tabula-Table
    Rasa-Erase
    Literal Meaning: Scraped tablet
    Translated Meaning: To have a clean slate

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  14. espirit de corps

    Keey roots
    espirit= spirit
    corps= body
    literal meaning spirit of the body
    Translated meaning having group spirit

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  15. 1. Avant Garde
    .Language of Origin: French
    .Key roots/prefixes: ante - latin for "before"
    guard - To guard or protect
    .Literal meaning: before guard
    .translated meaning: to advance guard usually used in military

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  16. Non Sequitur

    Lang. of Origin- Latin
    Key Roots- Non-Not; Sequi-Follow
    Literal Meaning-"It does not follow"
    Translated Context- Does not follow the usual order of things.

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  17. Shane Kelley and Leom Johnson...
    alma mater
    Language: Latin
    Key roots: Alma-nourishing Mater-mom
    Literal meaning: Nourishing mommy
    Translated Meaning: Your School/College, for example, My alma mater is Better Than U!

    verbatim
    Language: Latin
    Literal meaning: word "by" word
    Translated meaning: word "for" word, or exact quoting, for example, Lashonda Jackson copied Obama verbatim in his speech about some sort of stuff.

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  19. Rachel and Katarina

    bona fide (Latin)
    Roots: bona derived from bene meaning good/well & fid meaning faith
    Literal meaning: "in good faith"
    Translated: authentic and true
    Example: bona fide documents

    faux pas (French)
    Literal meaning: false step in dancing
    Translated: social flaw
    Example: Double dipping at a party is faux pas.

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  20. cum laude
    from Latin (laudis), meaning "with praise"
    most often used with regard to graduation honors
    I graduated from college summa cum laude.

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  22. E pluribus unum
    -Latin
    -E-out, away
    -unus-one
    -poly-many, more than one
    -plu, plur, plus-more
    Out of many one
    Any piece of U.S. Currency is emblazoned with E pluribus unum

    Id est
    -Latin
    -Est-is
    -That is (that is to say)

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  23. Example for id est:
    I'm going to my favorite place, that is, the library.

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  24. By Leah and Imani

    RSVP (Répondez, s'il vous plait)
    Language of Origin: French!!
    Literal Meaning: Answer, if it pleases you
    Translation: Reply, if you please
    Example: Your invited to a birthday party! The host wants to know if your coming by Febuary 2nd!

    Primma Donna
    Origin: Latin and Italian!
    Root Words: Primus (f.); Donna
    Literal Meaning: First Lady
    Translation: Drama Queen!
    Example: You would say a girl who is a drama queen is a Primma Donna

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  25. Status quo:

    Language of origin: Latin
    Key roots: status, stare, sta
    Translated: “The current situation: the way things are now”
    Example: Student movements have always risen up against the religious and political status quo

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